EXPULSION FROM THE COUNTRY | AUTOMATIC IMPOSITION OF ACCESSORY PENALTY | FOREIGN DEFENDANT | NON-RESIDENT FOREIGNER

 

Constitutional Court, judgment no. 442/93, 14.07.1993

 

JURISDICTION: Constitutional

CASE: 108/93

SUBJECT: Constitutional appeal

RAPPORTEUR: Messias Bento

RULING: Rejects the appeal on the grounds that the application of Article 34(2) of Decree-Law no. 430/83, of 13 December 1983, by the appealed judgment did not have as necessary consequence the loss of any civil, professional or political rights.

DOMESTIC LAW:

Portuguese Constitution [Articles 15, 27(3)(b), 30(4), 33, 44, 275(2)]

Law no. 28/82, of 15 November 1982 [Article 70(1)(b)]

Criminal Code (Article 72)

Civil Code [Article 14(1)]

Law no. 333/82, of 19 August 1982

Law no. 333/82, of 19 August 1982 Decree-Law no. 582/76, of 22 July 1976

Decree-Law no. 264-B/81, of 3 September 1981

Decree-Law no. 1/83, of 13 January 1983

Decree-Law no. 430/83, of 13 December 1983 (artigos 23.º a 30.º, 34.º)

Decree-Law no. 312/86, of 24 September 1986

Decree-Law no. 59/93, of 3 March 1993 [Articles 2, 5(1), 6(1), 7(1), 8(1), 10(1), 14 to 24, 30, 32, 54 to 57, 61, 62, 67(1), 68(1), 76, 84(1), 87(1), 90]

Constitutional Court, judgment no. 165/86, 20.04.1986

Constitutional Court, judgment no. 282/86, 21.10.1986

Constitutional Court, judgment no. 255/87, 26.06.1987

Constitutional Court, judgment no. 284/89, 09.03.1989

Constitutional Court, judgment no. 224/90, 26.06.1990

Constitutional Court, judgment no. 371/91, 10.10.1991

Constitutional Court, judgment no. 372/91, 17.10.1991

Constitutional Court, judgment no. 373/91, 17.10.1991

Constitutional Court, judgment no. 238/92, 30.06.1992

Constitutional Court, judgment no. 249/92, 01.07.1992

INTERNATIONAL LAW:

Protocol no. 4 to the European Convention on Human Rights, 1963 (Article 2)

FOREIGN LAW: n.a.

KEYWORDS: Expulsion from the country; automatic imposition of accessory penalty; foreign defendant; non-resident foreigner; born in Turkey; resident in the Netherlands; trafficking in heroin from the Netherlands to Portugal; loss of civil, professional or political rights; national citizens; injurious effects of the criminal conviction; necessity and proportionality of the penalties; judge’s margin of discretion; status of foreigners in Portugal; citizens of EU Member States residing in Portugal; citizens of Portuguese speaking countries; parity of civil rights; rights and obligations reserved for Portuguese citizens; right to enter national territory; right to remain in Portugal; right to settle residence in Portugal; freedom of movement within national territory; right to asylum; right not to be arbitrarily expelled; rules on entry, stay, exit and expulsion of foreigner from national territory; nationality

COMMENTS: Coming soon.

REFERENCES IN THE LITERATURE:

MIRANDA, Jorge, e MEDEIROS, Rui, Constituição Portuguesa Anotada [Annotation to the Portuguese Constitution], tomo I, 2.ª ed., Coimbra, Wolters Kluwer/Coimbra Editora, 2010.

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