EXTRADITION | DEATH PENALTY | TERRITORY OF MACAU | PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
Constitutional Court, judgment no. 430/95, 06.07.1995
JURISDICTION: Constitutional
CASE: 448/94
SUBJECT: Constitutional appeal
RAPPORTEUR: Ribeiro Mendes
RULING: Grants the appeal, holding unconstitutional the norm in Article 4(1)(a) of Decree-law no. 437/75, of 16 August 1975, as it allows the extradition for crimes punishable in the requesting state with the death penalty if there is a guarantee that the death penalty will be replaced by another penalty. Repeals the appealed judgment and orders its amendment in accordance with the ruling on unconstitutionality.
DOMESTIC LAW:
Portuguese Constitution [Article 33(3)]
Constitutional Court Act [Articles 70(1)(b), 75-A(1), 76(4), 79-A(2)]
Macau Organic Statute (Article 2)
Law no. 112/91, of 29 August 1991 [Article 14(1)(g)]
Decree-Law no. 437/75, of 16 August 1975 [Article 4(1)(a), 21(c)]
Constitutional Court, judgment no. 235/90, 03.07.1990
Constitutional Court, judgment no. 481/94, 12.07.1994
Constitutional Court, judgment no. 637/94, 12.12.1994
Constitutional Court, judgment no. 417/95, 04.07.1995
INTERNATIONAL LAW: n.a.
FOREIGN LAW:
Chinese Criminal Code (Article 152)
KEYWORDS: Extradition; death penalty; territory of Macau; People’s Republic of China; official Chinese language; Chinese citizen; Hong Kong; large scale car theft; life imprisonment; Macau’s legal regime on extradition; serious crimes of economic sabotage; knowledge of the law of the requesting state; promise not to apply the death penalty; primacy of international law; guarantee of replacement of the death penalty; principle of inviolability of human life
COMMENTS: Coming soon.
REFERENCES IN THE LITERATURE: n.a.
Download the ruling.