{"id":2286,"date":"2022-10-25T18:10:18","date_gmt":"2022-10-25T18:10:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/?p=2286"},"modified":"2022-10-25T18:10:18","modified_gmt":"2022-10-25T18:10:18","slug":"tribunal-central-administrativo-sul-proc-707-18-6belsb-06-09-2018","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/en\/tribunal-central-administrativo-sul-proc-707-18-6belsb-06-09-2018\/","title":{"rendered":"Central Administrative Court South, proc. 707\/18.6BELSB, 06.09.2018"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>ASYLUM | SUBSIDIARY PROTECTION | MEMBERSHIP OF BAMILEKE ETHNIC GROUP | DISCRIMINATION BASED ON GENDER<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Central Administrative Court South, proc. 707\/18.6BELSB, 06.09.2018<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>JURISDICTION: Administrative<\/p>\n<p>SUBJECT: Application for international protection<\/p>\n<p>RAPPORTEUR: Ana Celeste Carvalho<\/p>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">RULING: Rejects the appeal and confirms the lower court ruling which had dismissed the appeal against the decision by the National Director of the Foreigners and Borders Service which held that the application for asylum and subsidiary protection was unfounded.<\/p>\n<p>DOMESTIC LAW:<\/p>\n<p>Portuguese Constitution [Article 8(1)]<\/p>\n<p>Lei de Asilo \u2013 Lei n.\u00ba 27\/2008, de 30 de junho, alterada pela Lei n.\u00ba 26\/2014, de 5 de maio (artigos 2.\u00ba, n.\u00ba 1, 3.\u00ba, 5.\u00ba, 6.\u00ba, 7.\u00ba, 84.\u00ba)<\/p>\n<p>Code of Procedure for the Administrative Courts (Articles 111, 140, 146)<\/p>\n<p>Code of Civil Procedure [Articles 195, 199(1), 635(4), 639, 663(7)]<\/p>\n<p>Central Administrative Court South judgment, proc. 10920\/14, 20.03.2014<\/p>\n<p>INTERNATIONAL LAW:<\/p>\n<p>Universal Declaration of Human Rights (Article 14)<\/p>\n<p>Geneva Convention of 28 July 1951 (Article 33)<\/p>\n<p>New York Protocol of 31 January 1967<\/p>\n<p>EU Charter of Fundamental Rights (Article 18)<\/p>\n<p>Council Directive 2004\/83\/EC, of 29 April 2004, on minimum standards for the qualification and status of third country nationals or stateless persons as refugees or as persons who otherwise need international protection and the content of the protection granted<\/p>\n<p>Directive 2011\/95\/EU, of the European Parliament and of the Council, of 13 December 2011, on standards for the qualification of third-country nationals or stateless persons as beneficiaries of international protection, for a uniform status for refugees or for persons eligible for subsidiary protection, and for the content of the protection granted<\/p>\n<p>UNHCR Handbook on Procedures (\u00a7\u00a7 195, 196)<\/p>\n<p>FOREIGN LAW: n.a.<\/p>\n<p>EXTRA-LEGAL SOURCES: n.a.<\/p>\n<p>KEYWORDS: Asylum; subsidiary protection; membership of Bamileke ethnic group; group characteristics; international protection; generic and inconsistent statements; Cameroon; race; religion; nationality; membership of a particular social group; country of origin; Foreigners and Borders Service; curse; divorced woman; culture; ritual; persecution by her own family; tribal rituals of forgiveness and purification; pastor; reality of women in Cameroon; beliefs; applicant\u2019s deposition; distinctive feature; forced marriages; discrimination based on gender; traditions; average man; common sense; refugee status; alleged demonic cult; healer; Nigeria; Morocco; right to asylum; benefit of the doubt; unemployment; strictly personal reasons; residence permit on humanitarian grounds; non-refoulement; Portuguese Council for Refugees; Mauritius passport; forged document; identity theft; denial of entry into national territory; ethnic organisation; African countries; utterly implausible; purification session; fake identity; African territory; African continent; persecuted by members of the cult; membership of a certain ethnic group; native of a certain country; access to higher education; access to the labour market; broad concept of agents of persecution; complaint lodged with the police; burden of proof; likelihood criterion; persecution based on gender; person truly in need of international protection; persecution due to her status as divorced woman; higher education degree<\/p>\n<p>COMMENTS: Coming soon.<\/p>\n<p>REFERENCES IN THE LITERATURE:\nn.a.<strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Download the ruling.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Tribunal-Central-Administrativo-Sul-proc.-707_18.6BELSB-06.09.2018.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-267\" src=\"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/PDF-Imagem-300x180.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"223\" height=\"134\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/PDF-Imagem-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/PDF-Imagem.jpg 608w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 223px) 100vw, 223px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ASILO | PROTE\u00c7\u00c3O SUBSIDI\u00c1RIA | PERTEN\u00c7A \u00c0 ETNIA BAMILEKE | DISCRIMINA\u00c7\u00c3O EM RAZ\u00c3O DO G\u00c9NERO &nbsp; Tribunal Central Administrativo Sul, proc. 707\/18.6BELSB, 06.09.2018 \u00a0 JURISDI\u00c7\u00c3O: Administrativa ASSUNTO: Pedido de prote\u00e7\u00e3o internacional JUIZ RELATOR: Ana Celeste Carvalho DECIS\u00c3O: Nega provimento ao recurso, confirmando a decis\u00e3o do tribunal a quo, que julgara improcedente a impugna\u00e7\u00e3o da decis\u00e3o&hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2287,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2917,2920,2919,2918],"tags":[2964,2965,2921,2948,2945,765,2927,2938,2924,2939,2966,2912,2960,2936,2969,192,2943,2937,2240,2940,2951,2467,2941,2958,2928,2930,125,2947,2931,2171,2963,2944,2968,2954,2929,2955,2950,2934,2932,2972,2970,2961,2923,2962,2971,2949,2925,2922,2967,867,2935,2953,2926,82,2933,1999,2469,2957,2946,2942,2959,2973,2956,383,2952],"class_list":["post-2286","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asilo","category-discriminacao-em-razao-do-genero","category-pertenca-a-etnia-bamileke","category-protecao-subsidiaria","tag-acesso-ao-ensino-superior","tag-acesso-ao-mercado-de-trabalho","tag-asilo","tag-autorizacao-de-residencia-por-motivos-humanitarios","tag-beneficio-da-duvida","tag-bom-senso","tag-camaroes","tag-caracteristica-diferenciadora","tag-caracteristicas-do-grupo","tag-casamentos-forcados","tag-conceito-amplo-quanto-aos-agentes-de-perseguicao","tag-conselho-portugues-para-os-refugiados","tag-continente-africano","tag-crencas","tag-criterio-de-verosimilhanca","tag-cultura","tag-curandeiro","tag-declaracoes-de-parte","tag-direito-de-asilo","tag-discriminacao-em-razao-do-genero","tag-documento-falso-ou-falsificado","tag-estatuto-de-refugiado","tag-homem-medio","tag-identidade-falsa","tag-integracao-em-certo-grupo-social","tag-maldicao","tag-marrocos","tag-motivos-de-ordem-estritamente-pessoal","tag-mulher-divorciada","tag-nacionalidade","tag-natural-de-um-certo-pais","tag-nigeria","tag-onus-da-prova","tag-organizacao-etnica","tag-pais-de-origem","tag-paises-de-africa","tag-passaporte-das-mauricias","tag-pastor","tag-perseguicao-da-propria-familia","tag-perseguicao-em-virtude-da-condicao-de-mulher-divorciada","tag-perseguicao-fundada-no-criterio-do-genero","tag-perseguida-pelos-elementos-do-culto","tag-pertenca-a-etnia-bamileke","tag-pertenca-a-uma-certa-etnia","tag-pessoa-verdadeiramente-necessitada-de-protecao-internacional","tag-principio-de-nao-repulsao","tag-protecao-internacional","tag-protecao-subsidiaria","tag-queixa-junto-da-policia","tag-raca","tag-realidade-das-mulheres-nos-camaroes","tag-recusa-de-entrada-em-territorio-nacional","tag-relato-generico-e-incongruente","tag-religiao","tag-rituais-tribais-de-perdao-e-purificacao","tag-ritual","tag-servico-de-estrangeiros-e-fronteiras","tag-sessao-de-purificacao","tag-situacao-de-desemprego","tag-suposto-culto-demoniaco","tag-territorio-africano","tag-titular-de-estudos-superiores","tag-totalmente-inverosimil","tag-tradicoes","tag-usurpacao-de-identidade"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2286","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2286"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2286\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2288,"href":"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2286\/revisions\/2288"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inclusivecourts.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}